Building materials

PLNLstudio Transforms a Disused Sewage Tank into a Contemporary Amsterdam Residence

In a remarkable feat of architectural transformation, Rotterdam-based PLNLstudio has meticulously redesigned a disused sewage tank in Amsterdam, converting it into the stylish and functional Trommel no.4 apartment. This innovative project, located on the ground floor of a distinctive building originally conceived by SeARCH architects, stands as a prime illustration of adaptive reuse, where industrial infrastructure is reimagined as modern living spaces. The design philosophy behind this conversion was to honor the building's inherent character, embracing its unique geometries and raw material essence, thereby seamlessly blending the new residential unit with its architectural heritage.

The material selection for Trommel no.4 deliberately echoes its industrial past while introducing contemporary flair. Concrete flooring forms a robust base, complemented by bespoke furniture crafted to align with the tones of the window frames. The strategic incorporation of reflective stainless-steel elements not only enhances the visual appeal but also plays a crucial role in distributing light and adding practical functionality to the compact interior. This thoughtful combination of components creates a coherent and inviting living environment that pays homage to the original structure's integrity.

Given the confined dimensions of the former tank, the spatial arrangement demanded meticulous planning and numerous iterations to perfectly align with the client's requirements. Key objectives included the creation of an efficient work area and the maximization of storage solutions. The eventual design successfully delivers ample, well-integrated storage through built-in wardrobes and cleverly concealed compartments, notably beneath a custom-designed seating arrangement. This seating, conforming to the wall's natural curvature, optimizes the available footprint, providing a more efficient use of space compared to conventional rectangular layouts.

A significant aspect of the design was ensuring abundant natural light throughout the apartment. Daylight penetrates not only the primary living areas but also extends into spaces traditionally enclosed, such as the bathroom and walk-in closet. This is achieved through the incorporation of glass doors and internal windows, which facilitate the flow of light while maintaining privacy via semi-transparent glazing with an integrated metal grid. Despite a modest ceiling height, these ingenious interventions contribute to a surprisingly expansive and airy feel within the apartment. The triumph of this PLNLstudio project is largely attributed to the client's progressive mindset and their active involvement, offering valuable insights that enriched the design process. It stands as a testament to how creative design and strong collaboration can achieve superior results, even within a constrained budget.

The Trommel no.4 apartment in Amsterdam exemplifies how architectural ingenuity can breathe new life into forgotten spaces. By transforming an industrial relic into a chic, functional home, PLNLstudio has demonstrated the potential for sustainable urban development. This project not only offers a unique living experience but also highlights a forward-thinking approach to architectural design that prioritizes adaptability, aesthetic harmony, and spatial efficiency.

Marius Troy: Imagined Art Installations for Tranquil Collective Spaces

Marius Troy's artistic endeavors, shaped over two decades at the nexus of creativity and technology, manifest as a series of AI-generated imagined installations. These ethereal yet tangible works, crafted primarily using Midjourney, address the prevailing sense of detachment in contemporary life, offering viewers an opportunity for introspective engagement and communal harmony.

Cultivating Serenity Through Speculative Art

Marius Troy's Visionary AI Art: Breathing Soul into Digital Installations

Marius Troy, a Norwegian artist and creative guide, employs artificial intelligence tools, notably Midjourney, to conceptualize and bring to life a collection of "imagined installations." These digital creations, ranging from colorful fabric canopies suspended above gathering figures to sculptural works that naturally attract communities, are imbued with an atmospheric quality. Troy describes his creation process as a visceral experience, where he endeavors to capture the sensation of "already being there," vibrating on that frequency. Essentially, he translates inner states and bodily consciousness into visual forms, giving these speculative art pieces a subtle yet profound sense of life.

Addressing Modern Disconnection Through Artistic Practice

With a career spanning diverse artistic and technological realms, including large-scale installations and collaborations with prominent brands like Dior and Nike, Marius Troy is deeply attuned to the challenges of contemporary living. He identifies prevalent issues such as disconnection, decision paralysis, and an unsustainable pace as forces that impact modern working life. Having experienced these conditions firsthand, his art, particularly the "Midjourney Sessions" series, directly confronts them. Installations like "Polychrome" exemplify this artistic response.

"Polychrome": A Haven of Color and Reflection

In his imagined installation "Polychrome," Marius Troy envisions a vast fabric canopy, meticulously designed with horizontal bands of color that transition from deep violet at the edges to a luminous near-white at the center. This fabric-like structure is suspended within a grand space, possibly a museum or transit hub, illuminated from within or below, causing the floor to mirror the vibrant hues. Beneath this sculptural display, individuals move unhurriedly, seemingly absorbed in the tranquil atmosphere rather than rushing through. The artwork invites a pause, a moment of peaceful contemplation amidst the daily hustle.

"Elementi": Grounding Communities in Earth's Embrace

Another compelling imagined installation by Troy, named "Elementi," echoes certain design elements of "Polychrome" by utilizing an underground setting. Here, the floor is composed of sand, bathed in the warm, filtered amber light of the sun. At the heart of the space, a circular fabric structure ascends from floor to ceiling, enclosing an oval of light that evokes the appearance of a moon or sun viewed from below. Footprints crisscross the sand, hinting at shared movement. When a crowd is depicted, they gather where the fabric converges upwards, reminiscent of a billowing parachute. Troy conceptualizes "Elementi" as a space that integrates natural elements into an expansive indoor environment, designed to soothe the nervous system, encourage reflection and exploration, and foster connection, thereby inducing stillness in both the surroundings and its inhabitants.

"Soft": Embracing Weightlessness and Sensory Exploration

The installation titled "Soft" features a radiant hemisphere placed within a magnificent Beaux-Arts hall, perhaps akin to the Grand Palais. This structure hovers above a rectangular pool of water. The fabric dome descends from the ceiling, gracefully arching downwards to just above the water's surface, allowing the reflected light to dance across the pool and ascend the stone columns. People are depicted sitting along the pool's edge, their silhouettes facing the light, while others observe from a distance. Marius Troy describes "Soft" as an exploration of the concepts of softness in space and atmosphere, investigating the physiological responses when one occupies a weightless and frictionless environment. He metaphorically suggests that despite its size, the hemisphere exudes a gentle glow rather than a harsh shine.

"L'Abri Doux": Fabric as a Protective Landscape

"L'Abri Doux," which translates to "the soft shelter," presents architectural fabric that transforms into a landscape. One depiction shows a cylindrical cascade of vertical threads or fine cords descending from a circular opening in a vaulted ceiling. Illuminated from within, these threads radiate light, spreading their base onto a sand floor where two silhouetted figures sit. In another view, the space is vast, with a fabric structure so expansive it resembles a building. An arched opening at its center emits an amber glow, inviting dozens of figures to sit or recline in small groups on the sandy ground. The title aptly conveys the space's function: to softly and gently shelter the community it embraces.

"Entre Deux": A Moment of Collective Pause

"Entre Deux," meaning "between two," positions a sphere of building-like proportions between the columns of the Panthéon in Paris. Suspended at portal height, it radiates a salmon-pink glow as dusk settles over the city. Below, a crowd congregates, having paused their journeys, captivated by its presence. A second image in this series offers a smaller, more intimate scene: a stone arch on the banks of the Seine frames a cozy interior, with fabric draped from the arch, a pendant lamp at its heart, and a few individuals seated on cushioned benches. The Seine is visible through the arch, creating the impression of a room without walls, a shelter without a conventional building, and a fire without physical flames.

The Unifying Ethos: Reconnecting Humanity Through Art

The common thread weaving through all these imagined art installations is Marius Troy's consistent artistic philosophy. He argues that modern societal systems—characterized by relentless pace, constant noise, and pervasive digital influences—inflict a form of damage, leading to disconnection from one's body, from other people, and from the simple act of being present with fellow humans. His imagined installations are not merely proposals for public art; rather, they aim to illustrate a pre-existing condition, expressed through the eloquent language of fabric, light, colors, and sand, gathering people within tranquil, speculative havens.

See More

The Scaly House: An Architectural Fusion of Nature and Design on the Volga River

Nestled on a picturesque waterfront plot in Russia's Tver region, the Scaly House by Alexander Tischler LLC stands as a testament to harmonious architectural integration with nature. This unique residence, featuring textured larch facades and thoughtfully placed skylights, embodies a design philosophy deeply rooted in its riverside setting.

Embrace Nature's Artistry: The Scaly House Blends Seamlessly with the Volga's Embrace

Where Architecture Meets the Volga: The Inspiration Behind the Scaly House's Distinctive Design

The Scaly House, meticulously crafted by Alexander Tischler LLC, finds its home on a stunning waterfront parcel in the Tver region of Russia, gracefully positioned along the meandering Volga River. A defining characteristic of this dwelling is the extensive use of larch shingles, or shakes, adorning both its exterior walls and roof. These shingles possess a captivating texture that, with the passage of time, will naturally transform into a soft, silvery gray hue. This deliberate material choice allows the structure to organically meld with its natural surroundings. The striking overlapping arrangement of these shingles vividly recalls the appearance of a river fish's scales, serving as the core inspiration for the home's innovative design.

Illuminating the Interior: Strategic Fenestration and Skylights for Natural Light and River Views

Thoughtfully oriented towards the majestic Volga River to the north, the building features a design with limited south-facing windows. To compensate and ensure abundant natural light permeates the living spaces, a series of skylights were ingeniously integrated. These overhead apertures not only provide ample illumination during daylight hours but also offer an unobstructed canvas to observe the night sky, particularly in this tranquil location far removed from urban light pollution.

A Thoughtful Layout: Connecting Inner Sanctuaries with the Lush Riverfront Landscape

The estate, located within the Tver region, occupies a prime waterfront position, flanked by the expansive Volga River on one side and a quaint inlet on the other. Ensuring utmost tranquility, access to the property is provided via a secluded cul-de-sac. Architect Alexander Tischler conceived the house as a composition of three distinct volumes, each housing specific living functions. The first volume encompasses the kitchen and main living area, while the second accommodates the master bedroom, complete with a walk-in wardrobe and private bathroom. The third volume is dedicated to two children's bedrooms. Every volume is strategically positioned to maximize captivating vistas of both the river and the verdant gardens, with windows carefully placed to frame particular elements of the surrounding scenery.

Fluid Transitions: How a Central Corridor Unifies Spaces and Expands Visual Horizons

A central passageway elegantly connects these primary volumes, also integrating ancillary areas such as a study, a guest bedroom, a guest bathroom, and various utility rooms. At the far end of this corridor, a grand window serves to visually extend the interior outwards, seamlessly merging it with the enveloping landscape. This open-plan hallway flows effortlessly into the combined kitchen and living room, a space intentionally designed without doors to foster a sense of continuity and maintain uninterrupted sightlines through the study towards the garden beyond.

Optimized Privacy and Grandeur: Bedroom Orientations and Elevated Ceilings

The more private sections of the residence, including the bedrooms, are deliberately situated away from the main entrance and the road, buffered by the study and guest suite for enhanced seclusion. The master bedroom, children's rooms, and the expansive kitchen-living area boast impressive ceiling heights, soaring up to six meters. Complementing this grandeur, additional skylights further amplify the influx of natural daylight. A strategically placed corner window in the living room offers a panoramic view of the confluence where the Volga River meets the inlet. Meanwhile, the children's bedrooms are oriented in a manner that avoids any visual interference with the primary living spaces, ensuring their own distinct perspectives.

A Study in Contrasts: The Striking Dialogue Between Exterior and Interior Aesthetics

The street-facing facade of the residence presents a dark, largely windowless appearance, complemented by a minimalist fence and a sheltering canopy for vehicles and bicycles. This canopy thoughtfully extends along a pathway, guiding visitors past the study and towards the garden and river beyond. Select portions of the facade and the wall adjacent to the entrance are adorned with dark porcelain stoneware, providing a stark yet captivating contrast to the lighter-toned shingled volumes. This deliberate differentiation in materials subtly delineates the building's functional zones, clearly distinguishing utility areas from the more expansive living spaces.

Echoes of a Fishing Village: The Scaly House's Deep Connection to its Waterfront Heritage

The arrangement of the kitchen and living room cleverly forms a secluded courtyard, effectively shielding a section of the garden from the view of the street and creating a private outdoor retreat. The interior design was conceived in tandem with the architectural planning, ensuring a cohesive relationship between the spatial configuration, material selections, and functional requirements. When viewed from the riverfront, the house evokes the charming image of a cluster of gable-roofed fishing village dwellings, powerfully reinforcing the intrinsic connection between the building and its magnificent waterfront context.

See More