Building materials

OOIIO Architecture Transforms Madrid's Leganés Auto Center into a Sustainable Hub

OOIIO Architecture has meticulously revitalized an old factory in Leganés, Madrid, transforming it into a cutting-edge automotive hub. This innovative project champions environmental sustainability and modern design principles, breathing new life into an industrial relic.

Breathing New Life into Industrial Spaces

A Visionary Transformation: Revitalizing the Leganés Auto Center

Nestled within Leganés's industrial expanse, the Leganés Auto Center project by OOIIO Architecture exemplifies a profound architectural metamorphosis. Instead of resorting to demolition, the design firm embraced adaptive reuse, converting a dilapidated factory into a contemporary automotive complex. This involved a strategic enhancement of the existing infrastructure, complemented by the introduction of a striking facade composed of vertical metal slats. This permeable skin not only imbues the building with a distinct identity but also significantly boosts its solar control capabilities, natural ventilation, and overall environmental efficiency. The facility is meticulously planned to support diverse automotive functions, including an expansive showroom, administrative offices, dedicated workshops for mechanical and bodywork repairs, and vast storage areas for a large fleet of vehicles. The design also ingeniously integrates continuous vehicle circulation pathways, highlighting the critical role of logistics and movement in the center's operational layout.

Innovative Strategies: Sustainability and Structural Enhancement

OOIIO Architecture's decision to preserve and repurpose the existing factory structure was central to its sustainable ethos, dramatically minimizing construction waste and extending the building's functional life. The former kitchen factory has been ingeniously reconfigured: the ground floor now houses the bustling showroom and workshops, the first floor is dedicated to office spaces, and the upper levels are allocated for extensive vehicle storage. To support these new functions, the original structural framework underwent significant reinforcement. Furthermore, the old roof was replaced with an additional storage floor, topped with photovoltaic pergolas. This solar power installation not only generates electricity for the facility's needs but also contributes surplus energy to the local grid, embodying a commitment to renewable resources. Efficient vehicle movement between floors is facilitated by large circulation ramps thoughtfully placed along the building's periphery, ensuring smooth logistics while maintaining distinct separation from customer traffic on the ground level.

Harmonizing with the Environment: Facade Redesign and Passive Climate Control

The architectural overhaul by OOIIO Architecture, a firm based in Madrid, also critically addresses the building's interaction with its surroundings. The outdated brick facade, known for its poor thermal performance and lack of aesthetic distinction, has been supplanted by a sophisticated new exterior. This outer envelope adeptly meets both environmental and functional demands. The upper storage levels, where vehicles are kept, are designed for natural ventilation and remain unconditioned, with mechanical cooling reserved solely for occupied zones. A secondary facade, characterized by white vertical metal slats mounted on a mint-green steel substructure, envelops the building. This design provides crucial solar shading and facilitates natural airflow throughout the storage areas. This dynamic skin also cleverly integrates essential technical infrastructure, such as workshop chimneys and ventilation ducts, into its depth, transforming these elements into integral parts of the architectural composition rather than concealed necessities. This approach maximizes interior space and reinforces the building's industrial aesthetic through its visible technical systems. The varying dimensions and spacing of the vertical slats create a visually engaging rhythm and depth, while also effectively reducing solar heat gain and promoting passive cooling during Madrid's warm summer months. Their vertical alignment subtly echoes the banner-like features often seen at automotive dealerships, giving the center a prominent and recognizable presence within its industrial setting.

A Confluence of Efficiency and Identity: The Project's Holistic Approach

The Leganés Auto Center project stands as a testament to the successful integration of adaptive reuse with advanced passive environmental strategies, aimed at minimizing both operational and embodied environmental impacts. Beyond the significant photovoltaic energy generation, the building incorporates natural cross-ventilation, strategic solar shading, and an innovative rainwater harvesting system for vehicle washing. This comprehensive design underscores how industrial architecture can achieve a harmonious balance between functional efficacy, outstanding environmental performance, and a powerfully articulated architectural identity, setting a new benchmark for sustainable industrial development.

Aurora Borealis Star Dome: An Immersive Art Installation in Stockholm's Royal Djurgården

Artist Cristina Iglesias has recently completed her latest work, "Aurora Borealis Star Dome," a striking sculpture now gracing the Princess Estelle Sculpture Park in Stockholm's Royal Djurgården. This captivating artwork represents a fusion of organic inspiration and meticulous construction, creating an interactive space for public engagement. It reimagines a historical site, once a royal hunting ground, into a contemporary sanctuary for reflection.

The "Aurora Borealis Star Dome" Unveiled in Stockholm

On June 2, 2026, the Princess Estelle Sculpture Park in Stockholm's Royal Djurgården became home to its seventh permanent artwork, "Aurora Borealis Star Dome." Conceived by Spanish artist Cristina Iglesias, this impressive structure measures 4.8 meters in height and 7 meters in width. Crafted from cast aluminum, steel, and vibrant colored glass, the dome's intricate design evokes the natural forms of tree branches and geological formations, seemingly emerging from the bedrock of its site. Located at the highest point of the park, the sculpture's canopy frames the sky and the surrounding forest, inviting visitors to step inside. The dome's upper section features green and blue glass panels, which are specifically designed to filter daylight, mimicking the ethereal hues of the aurora borealis. As the sun traverses the sky, its light interacts with the glass, casting dynamic reflections and shadows that continuously alter the interior atmosphere, fostering what Iglesias envisions as a moment of profound stillness and wonder. This installation occupies a historically significant area known as the 'hunting star,' a former 17th-century royal hunting ground where paths radiated outwards. Iglesias's work reinterprets this historical context, transforming a place once marked by exclusivity and observation into an open, inclusive space for community gathering, rest, and contemplative experiences. The artist's journey to this creation began in January 2025, when she visited Stockholm at the invitation of the Princess Estelle Cultural Foundation. During her exploration of the vast park, she was particularly struck by a natural rock formation and the unique way sunlight permeated the tree canopy. This discovery directly influenced the sculpture's design, which skillfully bridges the gap between the earth's natural contours and a man-made cupola, blurring the lines between architecture, landscape, and illusion. The artist's intention was not to create an object to be observed from a distance, but rather an immersive environment to be experienced firsthand. The tactile cast surfaces recall tangled vegetation and roots, while the progressively ordered upper framework introduces architectural precision. This deliberate interplay between the organic and the artificial exemplifies Iglesias's ongoing fascination with thresholds, concealed spaces, and the integration of nature within built environments. "Aurora Borealis Star Dome" is accessible year-round, offering a unique journey of discovery through the Stockholm forest. Within its tranquil interior, the shifting colored light, varying weather conditions, passage of time, and movements of visitors all contribute to an ever-evolving and deeply personal experience.

This magnificent installation by Cristina Iglesias offers a compelling discourse on the relationship between art, nature, and human experience. It encourages us to pause, observe, and reconnect with our surroundings in a profound way. The dome serves as a powerful reminder that art can transform historical narratives and create new spaces for collective and individual introspection. It emphasizes the beauty found in the interplay of light and material, and how thoughtful design can enhance our appreciation of both the natural world and artistic innovation. The work's ability to constantly shift and change with the environment ensures that each visit offers a unique encounter, fostering a deeper, more personal connection with the artwork and its setting.

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Innovative Semicircular Table Transforms Kyoto Apartment Living

In an effort to breathe new life into an unoccupied apartment within a Kyoto public housing complex, Tato Architects, under the guidance of Yo Shimada, spearheaded a transformative renovation. This ambitious project, part of a city-wide initiative involving eight universities, centers around a striking 3.6-meter diameter semicircular table. This impressive piece of furniture serves as the core organizing element, redefining the functionality and flow of the living space. The broader goal of this university-led collaboration is to rejuvenate vacant units in older housing developments, converting them into comfortable residences for professionals in the welfare sector.

The design effectively consolidates essential domestic functions within compact plywood modules. This strategic arrangement allows the expansive blue-green table to dominate the main living area, offering a versatile surface for a multitude of activities. Whether for dining, working, socializing, or relaxation, the table promotes a communal and adaptable living experience. Its strategic placement and substantial size fundamentally restructure the daily routines within the apartment, encouraging residents to utilize the shared space more dynamically.

Reimagining Space with a Central Feature

The original layout of the apartment, typical for a nuclear family, featured numerous walls that created a fragmented and enclosed environment. Through the removal of non-structural partitions, the space was dramatically opened up, resulting in a significantly larger area that exceeded the needs of a single occupant. The team from Yo Shimada Laboratory, composed of graduate and undergraduate students, developed diverse renovation concepts. After a comprehensive review with participating universities, one proposal was selected for implementation, which subsequently involved further detailed planning for building services, finishes, and construction drawings.

The design addresses the newly expanded interior with the introduction of a custom-built, semicircular table that transcends typical furniture dimensions. Measuring 3,600 mm in diameter, this table commands the living room, which spans over 20 square meters, creating the illusion that it extends from an adjacent room into the main living area. The room's uniform white finish accentuates the table, allowing it to function as the primary spatial anchor within the otherwise open-plan apartment. Rather than confining the table to a singular purpose, the design celebrates its role as a flexible, communal surface, encouraging a seamless blend of daily activities and promoting the use of the broader living area beyond the more confined functional zones.

Integrated Plywood Volumes and Cohesive Design

In a clever architectural counterpoint, essential utility areas such as the bedroom, kitchen, toilet, and bathroom are condensed into roughly one-third of the total floor area. These compact volumes are strategically positioned around the existing structural elements of the toilet and bathroom, which serve as fixed reference points. The design employs plywood and tile finishes for these functional spaces, mirroring the distinct blue-green hue of the central table. This creates a strong visual link and maintains a cohesive aesthetic throughout the apartment, despite the varied material applications.

By minimizing the footprint of the dedicated domestic areas, the oversized semicircular table emerges as the undisputed focal point, around which all daily activities revolve. This thoughtful arrangement allows for a fluid and unconstrained definition of spaces, blurring the traditional boundaries between dining, work, conversation, and relaxation. The integrated design fosters an adaptable living environment where functions can effortlessly overlap and transition, reflecting a modern approach to urban dwelling.

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