Building materials

Design Intuition: Unleashing Subconscious Creativity

This article explores how leading designers from Ressence, UNIMATIC, and Claesson Koivisto Rune are redefining the creative process by emphasizing the power of intuition and the subconscious mind. Discover how these visionaries integrate human empathy into their work, moving beyond traditional functionalism to craft designs that resonate deeply with users and contribute to a more imaginative future for material culture.

Unlocking Design's Inner Depths: Beyond Logic, Into Intuition

The Emergence of Empathetic Design: A New Paradigm

Design is currently undergoing a profound transformation, moving away from a rigid emphasis on functionality toward a more empathetic and human-centered approach. This evolution was a central theme at Milan Design Week 2026, where a compelling discussion hosted by designboom delved into the elusive mechanics of creation. Within the immersive 'ROOM FOR DREAMS' activation, the dialogue highlighted that truly lasting objects rarely arise from cold, analytical thought. Instead, they are born from a wellspring of subconscious creativity, a supra-rational instinct that seamlessly connects the designer's internal landscape with the user's lived experience.

Intuition as a Supra-Rational Faculty: Bridging Inner Worlds and User Experience

Giovanni Moro, co-founder of UNIMATIC, posited that intuition represents a faculty of the mind that transcends ordinary logic and cognitive limitations. He was joined by Benoît Mintiens, founder of Ressence, and Mårten Claesson, co-founder of Claesson Koivisto Rune, with designboom's Editor-in-Chief Sofia Lekka Angelopoulou moderating. Their collective insights underscored how this intuitive dimension is crucial for innovative design, allowing creators to tap into a deeper understanding that informs their work.

Accessing the Creative Flow: The Subconscious Reservoir of Innovation

The creative process can be re-imagined as a method of accessing innovation by entering a state of flow, where the awareness of time fades, and peripheral vision sharpens. Mårten Claesson articulated that intuition is not an innate magical ability but rather a sophisticated accumulation of life experiences and practices. This rich reservoir becomes accessible when the conscious mind momentarily recedes. During the 'ROOM FOR DREAMS' discussion, the panelists explored how this subconscious depth allows designers to navigate complex challenges with an inherent sense of direction. By filtering out external distractions and market noise, creators become conduits, translating years of observations into singular, instinctive gestures that feel both novel and deeply familiar.

Optimism in Constraints: Forging New Paths in Design

Authentic optimism in design stems from the belief that limitations are not obstacles but rather the genesis of creativity. Giovanni Moro suggested that operating without the safety net of extensive market research enables designers to carve out unique pathways, establishing personal guiding principles that lead to the creation of truly original artifacts. Benoît Mintiens echoed this sentiment, envisioning a design process that prioritizes the human user over mechanical components. The conversation highlighted how harmonizing ergonomics and aesthetics within defined parameters can forge new realities, demonstrating that even highly technical objects can be transformed into empathetic companions.

Product Biodiversity: The Evolution of Material Culture

The future of object creation envisions a world where the diversity of products drives the evolution of our material culture. By interweaving the distinct 'DNA' of various disciplines—such as architecture, industrial design, and horology—new paradigms emerge that transcend their original categories. The panelists at the 'ROOM FOR DREAMS' discussion reflected on the ambition to create legacies that endure, whether universal tools like a simple pencil or monumental structures like a temple. This collaborative ethos suggests that when designers imbue an object with subconscious depth and meticulous attention to detail, they cultivate a lasting emotional connection. This vision posits a future where design outlives its creators, serving as a testament to intuition's power to shape a more imaginative world. As Benoît concluded, "This is evolution theory applied to products."

K-Studio Transforms Athens' El Paso Stadium into a Community Hub

K-Studio, in partnership with Athens Kallithea FC and Arup, is embarking on an ambitious project to revitalize the El Paso Stadium in Kallithea, a district of Athens. Known for its distinctive rocky landscape, reminiscent of the 'Spaghetti Western' film 'For a Few Dollars More,' the stadium is set to evolve from a traditional football venue into a dynamic community center. This comprehensive renovation aims to expand the stadium's capacity from 6,300 to 9,000 seats, while also enhancing its accessibility and integrating various public amenities. The design strategy focuses on preserving the stadium's unique character and historical significance within the neighborhood, ensuring it remains a familiar landmark while adapting to contemporary needs. The initiative is a testament to K-Studio's vision of creating spaces that serve both sporting and broader civic functions, reflecting Athens Kallithea FC's commitment to cultural engagement.

The El Paso Stadium, a cherished home for Athens Kallithea FC since 1970, is undergoing a profound transformation that extends beyond mere structural upgrades. A key element of this redesign is the conversion of the previously enclosed perimeter into a welcoming public green space. This strategic change will introduce new vegetation, addressing the urban density of Athens and contributing to a cooler microclimate around the stadium. This reimagined boundary will give the site a more prominent and inviting presence, particularly on non-match days. Furthermore, K-Studio's innovative facade, drawing inspiration from Athenian scaffolding, will envelop the stadium in an architectural layer designed to host a variety of social programs. These include food and retail outlets, wellness facilities, and spaces for exhibitions and cultural events, effectively weaving the stadium into the city's daily rhythm.

Dimitris Karampatakis, Founding Partner and Creative Director of K-Studio, emphasized the importance of honoring the stadium's strong history and raw aesthetic while ushering it into a new era. The transformation is envisioned as a contemporary venue that not only supports sports but also serves as a vibrant hub for community gathering and well-being. This philosophy aligns perfectly with Athens Kallithea FC's broader identity, which has already established partnerships with prominent cultural institutions like the EMST National Museum of Contemporary Art and the Greek National Opera. These collaborations underscore the club's dedication to extending its influence beyond the football pitch, fostering civic pride and local exchange through various cultural initiatives.

K-Studio's approach to the El Paso Stadium redesign is not about replacing its essence but rather about unlocking its full potential. By retaining the stadium's core structure and improving its spatial functionality, the project aims to attract a diverse range of visitors throughout the week. The inclusion of new programs transforms the stadium into a year-round destination, offering something for everyone. This strategy is consistent with K-Studio's extensive experience in hospitality and cultural projects, as demonstrated by their work on Rosewood Blue Palace in Crete and Athens International Airport. Their expertise ensures that the stadium will cater to both the intense atmosphere of match days and the everyday needs of the neighborhood, balancing high-energy events with tranquil community spaces.

Giorgos Karampelas, Creative Director of K-Studio, reiterated that the redesign is conceived as a catalyst for urban revitalization, transcending the scope of a typical sports upgrade. By leveraging their deep understanding of placemaking, K-Studio aims to create enduring spaces that become active civic hubs. This vision seeks to strengthen the stadium's connectivity within Athens, making it an attractive destination for both local residents and visitors. The integrated design fosters a sense of community ownership and engagement, transforming El Paso Stadium into a landmark that truly serves its urban context.

The revamp of El Paso Stadium represents a forward-thinking fusion of sports, culture, and community engagement. By augmenting its seating capacity and introducing an array of public facilities, the stadium is set to become a vibrant, multi-functional anchor within Kallithea. The project skillfully balances modernization with a respect for the site's historical roots, ensuring that the stadium continues its legacy as a beloved landmark while embracing its renewed role as a dynamic civic space.

See More

BIRI's Casa Castela: Blending Architecture with Brazilian Topography

BIRI's Casa Castela, nestled in Nova Lima, Brazil, showcases a masterful integration of architecture with its demanding natural surroundings. The design ingeniously navigates a significant thirteen-meter elevation difference, transforming what could be an obstacle into a defining characteristic of the property. This residential project not only addresses the functional needs of its inhabitants but also creates a dynamic relationship with the landscape, leveraging the site's verticality to shape a unique architectural journey.

The genesis of Casa Castela began with a careful site selection process, where BIRI architects collaborated with the clients to choose a location that offered both breathtaking views and practical accessibility. The chosen plot presented a dual challenge: a dramatic slope and an existing incomplete structure. Rather than demolishing and rebuilding, the architects embarked on a comprehensive analysis of the existing elements, conducting detailed topographic surveys and refining the spatial brief to harmonise with the environment.

A key aspect of the design is its innovative circulation system. Instead of merely overcoming the steep terrain, the design embraces it. An elevator and an elevated metal walkway gracefully traverse the incline, connecting the street level to the main entrance of the house. This deliberate transition allows residents and visitors to experience the landscape gradually, turning a simple journey into an observational sequence. This distinctive access route also serves as a visual landmark within the local architectural context. At the base of the property, robust reinforced concrete retaining walls are strategically employed to create functional parking areas, seamlessly carved into the hillside. Similarly, at the rear, a protected courtyard is formed through careful excavation, separating the living spaces from the natural ground and mitigating moisture while offering a secluded outdoor sanctuary.

The internal layout of Casa Castela, meticulously planned by BIRI's architectural team, establishes a clear distinction between communal and private zones. The upper level is dedicated to private quarters, housing a master suite and two children's bedrooms that share a connecting bathroom. The ground floor serves as the hub for social and shared activities, featuring a spacious living room, dining area, an atelier, a ping-pong room, and a kitchen. Practical service areas, such as storage and laundry facilities, are thoughtfully positioned on the western side, ensuring that the primary living spaces remain open and connected to the exterior environment.

Connecting these two distinct levels is an internal staircase, a blend of steel and reinforced concrete, reflecting the layered structural elements used throughout the construction. The material palette for the house draws inspiration from regional building traditions, incorporating reinforced concrete for the primary structure, ceramic masonry for the walls, aluminum window systems, and traditional ceramic roof tiles. Notably, steel components like the pergola, elevator structure, and walkway are finished in earthy tones, echoing the iron-rich landscape characteristic of Nova Lima. The interior design further enhances the house's artistic ambiance, with paintings, canvases, and personal artifacts thoughtfully integrated into the living areas. Lighting is employed with subtlety, accentuating the spatial arrangement, material textures, and carefully chosen interior elements without overpowering the overall atmosphere.

Ultimately, Casa Castela stands as a testament to thoughtful design that respects and responds to its environment. BIRI's vision transformed a challenging site into a harmonious residence, where every architectural detail contributes to a cohesive and enriching living experience, demonstrating how constraints can lead to creative and impactful solutions.

See More