Architecture News

Bell Phillips Designs Albion Street Housing with Distinctive Brick Facades

Bell Phillips Architects has unveiled a significant housing complex on Albion Street in East London, a project that seamlessly merges residential needs with civic design. This new development, characterized by its distinctive scalloped white brick exterior, introduces 26 homes for social and shared ownership, alongside new retail establishments and a public plaza. The design reflects a sensitive approach to its surroundings, drawing inspiration from the architectural nuances of two neighboring Grade-II listed churches, thereby creating a harmonious blend of historical context and contemporary urban living.

Situated in Rotherhithe, on the former site of the Albion Street Civic Centre, the 3,027-square-meter development offers a variety of one, two, and three-bedroom apartments. The design strategy adopted by Bell Phillips aimed to establish a "common language" that bridges the distinct aesthetics of the 1920s St Olav's Norwegian Church and the 1950s Finnish Church in London. This thoughtful integration of styles is evident in the two main blocks of the complex, each responding to a specific historical neighbor.

The larger, five-story block, constructed with red brick, mirrors the architectural style of the older St Olav's Norwegian Church. It is elevated on a substantial plinth that houses retail spaces, intentionally complementing the existing commercial establishments across the street. In contrast, the smaller, southeastern block pays homage to the modernist sensibilities of the Finnish Church, showcasing a unique scalloped white brick facade that overlooks the newly developed public square.

Tim Bell, co-founder of Bell Phillips, elaborated on the material choices, stating that the red brick plinth harmonizes with the horizontal banding of the traditional Norwegian Church, while the white brickwork ties in with the tone of the Finnish Church. He emphasized that the material palette was selected to achieve a strong civic presence, enabling the creation of a distinctive facade that, while new and intriguing, sits comfortably alongside its characterful neighbors. The apartments are predominantly dual-aspect, benefiting from the building's shallow depth. Living areas are strategically positioned to face the south, away from the bustling Rotherhithe Tunnel Approach, and feature white-steel balconies atop the red-brick block's plinth.

At the southeastern end, the deep-set balconies within the scalloped white-brick facade offer residents privacy from the public square below. This public space itself has been revitalized, with improvements inspired by the area's popular Scandinavian markets. Furthermore, a communal roof terrace has been created on the fourth floor, offering shared outdoor space for residents where the building steps back.

Albion Street represents the initial phase of a larger two-phase project undertaken by Bell Phillips for Southwark Council. The subsequent phase will involve the construction of a second block of 50 homes on the adjacent Renforth Street. This project follows Bell Phillips' recent completion of another housing block in Marylebone, which also featured a similar scalloped pale brick facade, and their contribution of mirrored pavilions to a science campus in Oxfordshire. The architectural photography for the Albion Street project was expertly captured by Kilian O'Sullivan.

No. 23: Bushfire-Resilient Annexe in Coastal Australia

Architect Tristan Burfield's 'No. 23' project showcases a masterful integration of design and necessity, crafting a resilient holiday home annexe in Australia's bushfire-prone coastal region. This annex, a testament to thoughtful architecture, serves as an extension to an existing vacation property, providing additional sleeping spaces while adhering strictly to local bushfire safety codes. The innovative use of robust materials like galvanized steel and fire-resistant Blackbutt timber not only fulfills regulatory requirements but also imbues the structure with a unique aesthetic, demonstrating that safety and beauty can coexist harmoniously in challenging environments.

Crafting Resilience: Where Design Meets Nature's Demands in Coastal Australia

Embracing Regulatory Challenges in Architectural Design

Architect Tristan Burfield approached the demanding bushfire regulations for 'No. 23' not as limitations, but as catalysts for inventive design. By selecting materials like galvanized steel and Blackbutt timber, known for their fire-resistant properties, he transformed compliance into a cornerstone of the aesthetic and structural integrity of this holiday home annexe located near Eagle Rock on Victoria's southern coast. This proactive approach allowed the project to seamlessly integrate with its natural surroundings while ensuring maximum safety for its occupants.

The Strategic Material Palette: Steel and Fire-Resistant Timber

The design of 'No. 23' is characterized by an 'agricultural' material palette, a deliberate choice that pays homage to the local environment while meeting stringent bushfire standards. The use of galvanized steel and Blackbutt timber, an Australian hardwood with inherent fire resistance, is central to the annexe's construction. This combination offers durability and protection against wildfires, making the structure a resilient addition to the coastal landscape, where bushland meets surf beaches and limestone cliffs.

Subtle Craftsmanship: Elevating Simple Materials to Architectural Art

Burfield describes his work as a 'craft of composition,' finding joy in transforming seemingly mundane building conventions into distinctive architectural moments. For 'No. 23,' this involved artfully combining everyday materials into a design that offers quiet enjoyment. The success of the annexe lies in its subtle pairings and thoughtful detailing, which elevate utilitarian elements into refined features, creating a structure that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Thoughtful Layout: An L-Shaped Sanctuary Centered Around a Paved Garden

The annexe's L-shaped floor plan is ingeniously organized around a tranquil paved garden, creating a private oasis. This layout allows an en-suite bedroom and a bunk room to overlook the garden through tall windows framed by slender Blackbutt timber. These windows, designed with fire resistance in mind, invite natural light and views, connecting the interior spaces with the outdoor environment while maintaining the building's robust protective qualities.

Innovative Exterior Features: Galvanized Steel and Rain Chains

Above the timber frames, panels of galvanized steel extend to form a shallow canopy, punctuated by circular openings. These openings are not merely decorative but serve a practical purpose, designed to accommodate rain chains that will eventually be enveloped by climbing plants. This detail illustrates a thoughtful connection to nature, where functional elements evolve into living, growing features that enhance the building's exterior and contribute to its ecological integration.

Seamless Integration: Unifying Interior and Exterior Aesthetics

The design philosophy of 'No. 23' ensures a seamless transition between its exterior and interior spaces, where the material palette is consistently applied. Inside, timber planks line the walls, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere, while the robust metalwork of the exterior is echoed in elements like a raw steel trough sink in the bathrooms. This cohesive approach reinforces the architectural narrative, where every detail contributes to a unified and harmonious living environment.

Overcoming Design Obstacles: Window Placement and Material Integrity

Addressing specific building code requirements, such as the minimum height of window glazing from the external floor surface, presented an opportunity for creative solutions. Burfield's decision to extend window frames to the ground, substituting lower-level glazing with timber cladding and steel, resulted in a distinctive architectural feature. This approach not only met regulatory demands but also resolved a practical issue concerning a sagging timber door, demonstrating how challenges can inspire innovative and elegant design outcomes.

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Sustainable School Design: Le Penhuel & Associés Embraces Biomaterials in French Educational Project

In Tremblay-en-France, the Groupe Scolaire Simone Veil stands as a testament to sustainable architectural principles, meticulously crafted by Le Penhuel & Associés. This educational complex, spanning 2,400 square meters, showcases a harmonious blend of timber, local limestone, and earth bricks, reflecting a profound commitment to environmental stewardship. Beyond its striking aesthetic, which includes a lantern-like sports court on its roof, the school prioritizes creating a nurturing and stimulating environment for learning, ingeniously integrating playful and educational spaces within its design. This project not only serves its immediate community but also sets a precedent for future educational infrastructure by championing the use of bio-sourced and geo-sourced materials.

The design philosophy behind Groupe Scolaire Simone Veil is deeply rooted in the belief that educational facilities should actively demonstrate environmental responsibility. Associate architect Warren Lepolard highlighted the deliberate selection of materials such as load-bearing stone from Bonneuil-en-Valois, which offers excellent thermal inertia and long-term durability. The interior spaces further underscore this commitment, with extensive timber structures that impart a sense of warmth and welcome. The inclusion of raw earth bricks between classrooms not only enhances the natural aesthetic but also visibly integrates bio-based materials throughout the building, reinforcing the school's eco-conscious identity.

The school's layout is thoughtfully conceived to respect its residential surroundings, with the majority of the building organized on a single level. A unique feature is the first floor, which accommodates the sports court and an apartment for the school's caretaker. The internal structure is defined by two intersecting axes: a grand entrance hall running north-south and a “classroom street” connecting teaching areas east-west. This internal street is adorned with vibrant, arch-shaped alcoves and storage units, offering glimpses of external patios through large timber-framed windows, thus blurring the lines between indoor and outdoor learning environments.

At the heart of the school, where these two axes converge, an adaptable indoor playground doubles as a venue for temporary exhibitions and events, marked by dynamic blue and orange floor graphics. This innovative approach extends to the design of “furniture-spaces” within circulation areas, transforming transitional zones into interactive and engaging spaces for students. Lepolard explained that these elements encourage children to view movement within the building as an integral part of their pedagogical journey, fostering an environment where learning and relaxation coalesce seamlessly.

Ascending from the canteen and administrative areas, a substantial staircase leads to a timber-decked terrace and the distinctive rooftop sports court. Encased by a timber column and framed by metal mesh and polycarbonate screens, this elevated court offers a dynamic space for physical activity. An additional steel spiral staircase provides access to an even higher roof terrace, presenting panoramic vistas of the surrounding cityscape. This multi-tiered design maximizes usable space and provides diverse recreational opportunities within a compact urban footprint.

The Groupe Scolaire Simone Veil project by Le Penhuel & Associés exemplifies a forward-thinking approach to school architecture. It masterfully combines aesthetic appeal with functional design and environmental integrity, demonstrating how educational buildings can actively contribute to a sustainable future. The careful selection of materials, the innovative use of space, and the commitment to creating a welcoming atmosphere all contribute to a facility that is not only a place of learning but also a living example of ecological responsibility.

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