Building materials

Aldo Rossi and Francesco Somaini: An Urban Dialogue in Milan

The "City of Objects" exhibition at Spazio UniFor in Milan offers a compelling exploration of urban concepts through the works of architect Aldo Rossi and sculptor Francesco Somaini. This curated display, part of the MuseoCity program, invites visitors to engage with the intricate dialogue between iconic furniture designs and powerful 1970s sculptures, reflecting on the multifaceted nature of the city as both a tangible entity and an imagined construct.

Unveiling Urban Narratives: A Fusion of Design and Sculpture

A Milanese Dialogue: Rossi's Furnishings and Somaini's Sculptures Converge

Until March 15th, 2026, Spazio UniFor in Milan is the stage for "The City of Objects: Aldo Rossi and Francesco Somaini." Curated by Studio Klass in collaboration with Fondazione Francesco Somaini Scultore, this installation, part of the In Vetrina program by MuseoCity, creates a compelling conversation. It strategically places renowned furniture pieces by Aldo Rossi for UniFor alongside a curated selection of Francesco Somaini's sculptures from the 1970s. Housed within the central hall of Spazio UniFor, a space designed by Herzog & de Meuron, the exhibit delves into the essence of the city, not merely as a physical location, but as an interplay of objects, collective memory, and conceptual frameworks.

Architectural Storytelling Through Four Distinct Rooms

Studio Klass meticulously organized the exhibition into a series of four interconnected rooms, each meticulously aligned with the building's inherent structural grid. This deliberate arrangement extends the architectural logic into the very fabric of the curatorial design. These spaces function as concentrated, museological environments, where each room pairs a significant sculptural work with a corresponding architectural object. A distinct chromatic palette, a hallmark of Rossi's artistic approach, is introduced in each setting, further enriching the visual experience.

Visitors embark on a journey through precisely calibrated environments, where the interplay of light, scale, and contrasting materials shapes their perception and engagement. Rossi's creations—Cartesio, Consiglio, Parigi, and Museo—are presented not just as furniture, but as architectural elements themselves. These pieces encapsulate both deeply personal and archetypal recollections, simultaneously conjuring vivid images of hypothetical urban landscapes. Bookcases transcend their utilitarian function, becoming evocative facades, while cabinets transform into civic structures, characterized by their rhythmic modularity. Through these works, Rossi's concept of the "analogue city"—a hypothetical urban construct woven from memory, typology, and recurring patterns—manifests as a tangible reality.

Sculptural Counterpoints: Engaging with the Modern Metropolis

In a striking juxtaposition, Somaini's architectural sculptures introduce a powerful material and formal tension to the exhibition. Conceived during the 1970s, these works emerged from his profound engagement with the constructed environment, viewing the city as a dynamic field of forces rather than a static image. For Somaini, New York represented a quintessential context to critically examine the relationship between art and architecture within an expansive urban scale. When placed alongside Rossi's object-architectures, these sculptures significantly deepen the ongoing dialogue concerning memory, materiality, and the urban experience.

The convergence of these distinct artistic visions gives rise to a dynamic landscape where the lived reality of the city intertwines with its imagined counterparts. The installation effectively constructs what can be interpreted as an "analogue city," a realm shaped by shared memories and placed in insightful contrast with a re-evaluated perspective of the contemporary metropolis. Within the expansive framework of MuseoCity's In Vetrina initiative, Spazio UniFor serves as a crucial conduit for "The City of Objects: Aldo Rossi and Francesco Somaini." This exhibition provides a precise and intimate examination of two parallel investigations into how art and design can fundamentally reimagine our understanding of urban environments.

A Reimagined Icon: The Hermès x Bialetti Moka Pot Concept

A fascinating conceptual project envisions a luxurious collaboration between the iconic Italian coffee maker Bialetti and the distinguished Parisian luxury house Hermès. This imaginative reinterpretation, spearheaded by designer Jane Morelli, transforms the familiar Bialetti Moka Pot into a sophisticated object d'art, blending functional design with high fashion aesthetics. The core of this creative endeavor centers on integrating Hermès' signature equestrian themes and vibrant orange hue with the classic, faceted aluminum structure of the Moka Pot.

The reimagined Moka Pot showcases several distinctive elements that pay homage to Hermès' heritage. The upper portion of the coffee maker is rendered in Hermès orange, crowned by a gracefully sculpted horse figure that forms both the lid's finial and part of the body. The horse's legs subtly extend down the sides, seamlessly turning the coffee pot into a small, yet impactful, decorative design element for any kitchen. The base retains Bialetti's traditional octagonal shape in a cream tone, providing a balanced foundation, while a brushed metal band inscribed with both brand names elegantly connects the two parts. A warm brown handle, evocative of Hermès leather, adds another layer of sophisticated detail, ensuring the object’s practical form is maintained while exuding an air of exclusivity.

The concept extends beyond the Moka Pot itself, encompassing a complete, matching coffee service. Espresso cups are designed with horse-profile handles, where the animal's head sits at the rim and its ribbed tail arcs gracefully to meet the cup's body. These porcelain cups are finished in cream with a fine dark line tracing the lip, and the Hermès emblem discreetly placed within the bowl. Complementing these are horseshoe-shaped saucers featuring a curved orange insert and a designated channel for a small spoon, meticulously organizing the tabletop. The entire collection, including the Moka Pot, two cups, saucers, and accessories, is envisioned to be housed within an elegant walnut case, lined with a light fabric and partitioned into fitted compartments, emphasizing the luxury and artistry of this speculative design.

This innovative design concept not only celebrates the heritage of two iconic brands but also elevates everyday objects to works of art. It inspires us to see the potential for beauty and elegance in functional items, reminding us that creativity and thoughtful design can transform the mundane into the magnificent, enriching our daily experiences with a touch of luxury and artistic flair.

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Datça Workshop Revitalizes Traditional Çardak Design

The Datça Summer Workshop 2025 has successfully reinterpreted the traditional 'çardak' structure, transforming it from a historical agricultural shelter into a contemporary public pavilion. This initiative, a collaboration between Istanbul Bilgi University, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, and İzmir Ekonomi University, alongside Erazo Pugliese and Erginoglu & Çalışlar Architects, highlights the value of vernacular architecture in modern contexts. The project not only provides a functional community space but also serves as an educational model, emphasizing sustainable design, low-tech construction methods, and community engagement.

Reinventing Tradition: The Çardak's Modern Revival

Exploring the Historical Roots of the Çardak

The Datça Summer Workshop 2025, titled "Lightweight Structures in Vernacular Agroscapes II," was a two-week design-build program. Organized by prominent Turkish universities in collaboration with Erazo Pugliese and Erginoglu & Çalışlar Architects, it aimed to explore and reinterpret traditional building forms. The focus was on the 'çardak,' a temporary agricultural structure once prevalent in the region, seeking to adapt its principles for contemporary rural public use. The initial week involved extensive research at Istanbul Bilgi University, delving into archival materials, drawings, and oral histories from Datça villagers to understand the çardak's spatial organization, construction techniques, and seasonal functions.

The Vernacular Çardak: A Multifunctional Agricultural Structure

Historically, the çardak was a simple, demountable timber structure found in agricultural fields. It served multiple purposes within a compact footprint, offering shelter, a workspace, and storage. Its strategic placement between cultivated land and domestic areas provided crucial shade and climatic protection with minimal materials. These characteristics were central to the 2025 design workshop, which emphasized low-tech construction, structural clarity, and adaptability, guided by the participating universities and architectural firms.

Constructing the Modern Çardak in Hızırşah Village

The second phase of the workshop moved to Hızırşah, an agricultural community where the schoolyard acts as the main public gathering space. With support from the Datça Municipality, which provided the site, and Asmaz Ahşap Karkas Yapılar, which supplied timber, the team constructed a 22-square-meter wooden structure. This pavilion, designed around a long built-in table, stepped seating platforms, and shaded areas, creates an open-air room for various activities such as community gatherings, play, informal education, and celebrations. The design incorporates a repetitive timber frame, reed infill panels, and agricultural fabric for shading, echoing the material logic of the historic çardak while allowing for future modifications and flexible use within the village.

Collaborative Learning and Community Engagement

The workshop brought together students and recent graduates from the collaborating universities, along with participants from the Wentworth Institute of Technology. Under the leadership of faculty members Burcu Kütükçüoğlu and Elif Kendir Beraha from Istanbul Bilgi University's Faculty of Architecture, the program integrated academic research, design development, and practical construction experience. Throughout the construction process, local villagers, especially children, actively engaged with the site, observing and interacting with the evolving structure. This approach positioned the project as both an educational endeavor and a community-focused intervention, mirroring the historical significance of the vernacular çardak. The long-term success of the structure will depend on its adoption, adaptation, and maintenance by the residents of Hızırşah.

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